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Unit4 Why don't you talk to your parents? SectionA

蒋宇
湘一芙蓉第二中学
初中
英语
八年级
下学期
人教版
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    教学准备

    学情分析

    本单元是八年级下册第四单元的听说课,学生通过七年级和八年级上学期的英语学习,大多数学生已能认读已学单词并听懂有关熟悉话题的简短对话,但学生的整体水平差异较大,只有大约20%的学生可以和教师、同学之间用英语进行对话和读懂课本上的课文。有大约10%的学生整体学习状态不好,学习非常吃力,对学习缺乏兴趣,不热衷于学习,所以这给英语教学也带来了不少的困难。


    教学工具

    多媒体,黑板,卡片

    教学设计

    教学目标
















    Aims

     

     

     

     

    Knowledge

    Topic

    Students will be able to talk about the topic: problems and advice

     

    Phrases

    &Structure

     

     

    Students will learn the following phrases and structures: allow sb. to do sth., what's wrong, hang out, after-school classes, get into a fight.

    Why don't you ...? = Why not ...? = You should/could ... = You need to ... = You had better do ... = What about...? = How about...?

    Function

    Students will be able to talk about their problems.

     

     

    Skills

    1 Students will learn to use the new sentence patterns to make sentences.

    2 Students will learn the correct pronunciation of the new words.

    3 Students will learn to how to talk about problems and give advice.

    Learning 

    Strategies

    1 Students will be aware of the importance of listening and speaking.

    2 Students will be able to learn what they should pay attention to when they do listening.

    3 Students will be able to use some effective listening skills to find the correct answers.

    Affective 

    Attitude

    1 Students will learn to share their problems to their friends, teachers and parents.

    2 Students will be optimistic to their problems because problems can be solved and everything will be over.

    Cultural 

    Awareness

    Students will learn to know that trouble is a friend and students will learn to solve the problems.


    教学重难点

    Main Focus

          1 Give priority to these phrases about problems. 

          2 Enable students to grasp the new words and new structures.

          3 Help students to let them know how to talk about parents.

          4 Further develop students'speaking skills.

    Anticipated

    Learner 

    Difficulty

    1 Ss cannot quickly understand the new words and new structures in this class.

    2 Ss cannot give reasonable advice.

    3 Ss may not be familiar with the form of talking about problems and giving advice.


    教学方法

    1.Task-based language teaching 

    2.Cooperative language learning

    3.Communicative language teaching

    教学过程

    Timing

    1 minute

    Procedures  

    Listen to an English song Trouble is a friend.  

    Ask students "Can you tell me what the girl is singing about? Do you have trouble in life?"

    Aims

    1 To arouse the students' interest.

    2 To lead in the topic: problems.

    3 To introduce the topic of Unit 4.

    Matters 

    Needing 

    Attention

    First, let students listen to the song. Then, let students guess the main topic of the song.

    Self-

    reflection

    Trouble is a friend is a popular song, so most of students can easily get the main topic of today's class.


    Timing

    7 minutes

    Procedures  

    1 T: Students from Xiang Yi Fu Rong Second Middle School are talking about their problems. Let's watch a video and find out their problems.

    2 After watching the video, ask students the following questions:

    a. What's wrong? 

        She has to study too much so she doesn't get enough sleep.

    b. What's the matter? 

        They have too much homework so they don't have any free time to do things they like.

    c. Why is he unhappy?

        His parents don't allow him to hang out with his friends.

    (allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做某事)

    d. What's her problem? 

        She has too many after-school classes.

    e. What happened to him? 

        He got into fight with his best friend.

    3 Students will answer the problems one by one acoording to the picture.

    (Students have already previewed these problems, so they can say these problems quickly according to the picture and the video.)

    Aims

    1 To let students master these new phrases. 

    2 To practice students' ability to get the information from the video.

    Matters 

    Needing 

    Attention

    The video is filmed by myself and the students are my students, so when other students watch the video, they will feel interested. Use blackboard writing to draw students'attention and put up phrases cards in the blackboard.

    Self-

    reflection

    Nearly all the students in our class can quickly find out the problems from the video. It is of extreme importance for students to grasp the new phrases in this class. 


    Timing

    6 minutes

    Procedures  

    T: Maybe many of you have the same problems as them, right? Do you have any other problem in life? You can talk about more problems from three aspects: interpersonal relations, shcoolwork and life. 

    1 Ask students to talk about their own problems.

    2 Present common problems in terms of three aspects:  interpersonal relations, schoolwork and life.

    Aims

    1 To inspire students to think about their problems.

    2 To encourage students to say their problems bravely.

    Matters 

    Needing 

    Attention

    It is necessary to give students enough time to speak in class.

    Self-

    reflection

    Most of students will share their problems with their classmates, but they don't know how to express some of the words or phrases. For example: 我脸上有痘痘。I have pimples on my face.


    Timing

    2 minutes

    Procedures

    T: A girl meets some problems. Let's learn about her problems. Look at the picture "what is the girl doing? Is she happy? Why?"

    1 Students finish 1a: Listen and circle the problems you hear.

    2 Check the answers.

    Aims

    1 To practice students'listening skills.

    2 To let students know pre-listening is also important and helpful.

    Matters 

    Needing 

    Attention

    Listening to the conversation will enhance students' listening ability to get the main information.

    Self-

    reflection

    This section can test the students' comprehension in the class and can guide students to know how to use the sentences correctly.


    Timing

    10 minutes

    Procedures

    1 T: Oh, listen! They are calling for help. Can you help them and give them some good advice?

    ①My parents always argue, what should I do? 

    ②I get bad grades in the exam, what should I do?

    ③I am afraid of speaking in front of people, what should I do? 

     

    2 Summary: Ways to give advice 

    T: Except "You shoud/could...", there are different ways to give advice. Let' s have a look and make some sentences.

              

    3 Listen again and fill in the blanks.

       T: The gril's friend also gives her some advice. Let's listen again and fill in the blanks.

       Then check the answers.

    Aims

    1 To let students learn these sentence patterns clearly.

    2 To test students' listening ability.

    Matters 

    Needing 

    Attention

    Use board writing to draw students' attention and put up the important sentence patterns.

    Self-

    reflection

    It is of extreme importance for students to grasp the new structures in this class. 


    Timing

    14 minutes

    Procedures

    T: We know that once you share your problems, they will be solved quickly. Now, it's time to share your problems with your partner and give advice.

    1 Pair work: students share their problems with their partners and the partners should give some resonable advice to them.

    For example: 

    A: What's wrong? / What's the matter?

    B: I often ...

    A: Why don't you.../Why not.../You should/need to/had better...

    2 Group work: Teenager Said

    If you are invited by Teenager Said to share your problems, what will you say?
    Rules:
    1.Four students are in a group.
    2.One is the sharer(分享者), others are advisers(建议者). The sharer need to talk about the problems and the advisers should give advice.
    3.You should use different ways to give advice.

    Aims

    1 To guide students to know how to use these sentence patterns correctly.

    2 To encourage students to share their problems with each other bravely.

    3 To make sure that students can give proper advice to others.

    Matters 

    Needing 

    Attention

    Pair work and group work can enhance students' speaking skills and let them know how to give others some proper advice.

    Self-

    reflection

    This section can practice students' speaking skills and guide them to know how to use the structures correctly in the daily life. Junior high school students have already had the ability to talk about problems and give proper advice to others. Group work is applied as a post-learning exercise. By activating the students' speaking ability, it can effectively enable students to practice the newly learned phrases and structures.


    T: Life is short. Life is dull. Life is full of pain. Life is like climbing a mountain. First, you should be optimistic and be happy. Then, when you meet problems, you should share your problems with your parents, teachers or friends. Finally, you can solve your problems and get what you want. 

    Please remember: Don't allow the problem to defeat you! 


    Suppose you are a reporter, you need to interview your friends, classmates, parents or relatives. Then write a report, talk about the problems they have and give advice to them in conversations.

                                                            Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 

                                                                                Section A 1a-1c

                                                              Problems                                  Advice

                                                         study too much                        Why don't you...?

                                                         too much homework                Why not...?

                                                         hang out with friends               You should/could...

                                                   too many after-school classes        You had better do...

                                                         get into fight with sb                What about/How about...?

                                                                                                             You need to...

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